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	<title>Comments on: Country Policies Should Be Designed By People Who Know the Country</title>
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		<title>By: Roy G</title>
		<link>http://www.balkingpoints.com/balk/archives/352#comment-334</link>
		<dc:creator>Roy G</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 20 Apr 2009 05:42:43 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Welcome aboard Gorgegirl, Darwin &amp; diggersstory!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Welcome aboard Gorgegirl, Darwin &amp; diggersstory!</p>
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		<title>By: diggersstory</title>
		<link>http://www.balkingpoints.com/balk/archives/352#comment-332</link>
		<dc:creator>diggersstory</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 20 Apr 2009 00:52:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.balkingpoints.com/balk/?p=352#comment-332</guid>
		<description>Experts who have a long-term relationship with the focused country being heard by world leaders? Many public officials in power, i.e., US and other countries are not known for their humility but for their focus on personal career, ego, greed, power trips, corruption and their need for &quot;yes sir&quot; people surrounding them. Facts/advice that fit their agenda and spin for public support. We can only hope Obama is not like that. Time will tell. Obama&#039;s words still bring hope but it&#039;s his actions that will speak the loudest.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Experts who have a long-term relationship with the focused country being heard by world leaders? Many public officials in power, i.e., US and other countries are not known for their humility but for their focus on personal career, ego, greed, power trips, corruption and their need for &#8220;yes sir&#8221; people surrounding them. Facts/advice that fit their agenda and spin for public support. We can only hope Obama is not like that. Time will tell. Obama&#8217;s words still bring hope but it&#8217;s his actions that will speak the loudest.</p>
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		<title>By: Anonymous</title>
		<link>http://www.balkingpoints.com/balk/archives/352#comment-329</link>
		<dc:creator>Anonymous</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 19 Apr 2009 10:53:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.balkingpoints.com/balk/?p=352#comment-329</guid>
		<description>I was not suggesting that the State Department actually hire an expert for each country.  There are people who know each country at universities, think tanks, and other places (including Americans who live in the country).  They may be anthropologists or political scientists or other specialists who have studied and written about the country over a period of years.  Or they may just be ex-Peace Corps Volunteers with a continuing interest in the country. If and when the State Department needs ideas on what to do for a specific country, these non-employees can be called upon to give their advice.  The final decisions may be the President&#039;s or the Secretary of State&#039;s, but they need to pay much more heed to these experts&#039; expertise than to their own &#039;big picture&#039; expertise.

By the way, ambassadors are very rarely experts on the country in which they serve.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I was not suggesting that the State Department actually hire an expert for each country.  There are people who know each country at universities, think tanks, and other places (including Americans who live in the country).  They may be anthropologists or political scientists or other specialists who have studied and written about the country over a period of years.  Or they may just be ex-Peace Corps Volunteers with a continuing interest in the country. If and when the State Department needs ideas on what to do for a specific country, these non-employees can be called upon to give their advice.  The final decisions may be the President&#8217;s or the Secretary of State&#8217;s, but they need to pay much more heed to these experts&#8217; expertise than to their own &#8216;big picture&#8217; expertise.</p>
<p>By the way, ambassadors are very rarely experts on the country in which they serve.</p>
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		<title>By: Gorgegirl/Washington State</title>
		<link>http://www.balkingpoints.com/balk/archives/352#comment-328</link>
		<dc:creator>Gorgegirl/Washington State</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 19 Apr 2009 07:56:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.balkingpoints.com/balk/?p=352#comment-328</guid>
		<description>DChauls/US - Thanks for a nice commentary.  However, I do have some problems with your idea that each country has an expert.  Now, I would imagine that you are speaking of an expert other than the Ambassador of that country?  Do you realize how many countries that would be and how much it would actually swell our government?  I think the Ambassador working with the State Department can do a real thorough job.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>DChauls/US &#8211; Thanks for a nice commentary.  However, I do have some problems with your idea that each country has an expert.  Now, I would imagine that you are speaking of an expert other than the Ambassador of that country?  Do you realize how many countries that would be and how much it would actually swell our government?  I think the Ambassador working with the State Department can do a real thorough job.</p>
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		<title>By: Darwin / USA</title>
		<link>http://www.balkingpoints.com/balk/archives/352#comment-327</link>
		<dc:creator>Darwin / USA</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 19 Apr 2009 04:23:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.balkingpoints.com/balk/?p=352#comment-327</guid>
		<description>Do you understand the history of the Taliban conflict?  Begin here:

&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.dawn.com/wps/wcm/connect/dawn-content-library/dawn/the-newspaper/columnists/ayesha-siddiqa-beyond-the-original-sin&quot; target=&quot;blank&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;http://www.dawn.com/wps/wcm/connect/dawn-content-library/dawn/the-newspaper/columnists/ayesha-siddiqa-beyond-the-original-sin&lt;/a&gt;



</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Do you understand the history of the Taliban conflict?  Begin here:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.dawn.com/wps/wcm/connect/dawn-content-library/dawn/the-newspaper/columnists/ayesha-siddiqa-beyond-the-original-sin"  target="blank" rel="nofollow">http://www.dawn.com/wps/wcm/connect/dawn-content-library/dawn/the-newspaper/columnists/ayesha-siddiqa-beyond-the-original-sin</a></p>
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		<title>By: Roy G</title>
		<link>http://www.balkingpoints.com/balk/archives/352#comment-279</link>
		<dc:creator>Roy G</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Apr 2009 17:49:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.balkingpoints.com/balk/?p=352#comment-279</guid>
		<description>I think the solution to qualifying leaders before election can only rest in 
the voter-responsibility aspects of it / getting informed before voting, etc. Democracy inherently is about the ability for the electorate to pick whom they want - even if a bad choice of course.

Which Americans are pretty good at...    ;^)

And of course Bush &lt;em&gt;lost&lt;/em&gt; the 2000 election - but even that he&#039;d come that close, was a very sad comment on us as that electorate.

You might also expect party leaders, to only back the qualified amongst those vying for air in the primaries. The Democrats thought they&#039;d accomplish just that with the &quot;Super Delegate&quot; system they cooked up a few decades back. Here again for my money, it proved to be a total joke
 in the 2008 cycle. They piled on behind the new face drawing the biggest crowds - some even going so far as to effectively try to deny Hillary her chance, by pressuring her to quit. &lt;em&gt;While the states were still voting.&lt;/em&gt; Ridiculous.

In Barack&#039;s case along with the inexperience, we get an intellectual whom 
is (and has already been) far more likely to make informed and balanced decisions. Sarah Palin, anyone...    ;^)

As you suggest Carol some of it comes down to the major media IMO,
 who should be on this issue much stronger of exactly whom is serving in advisory capacities. That would help us at election time. But they&#039;re mostly beholden to entrenched interests of mega-corporate owners, all entangled with the Washington elite, serving the god of ratings &amp; maybe tossing us a kernel of accurate info along the way.

Wrong on health care and everything else, John McCain has been right 
all along about divorcing the money from our electoral and legislative processes. Obama has promised it also. Meanwhile, regular citizens just 
go online and render the traditional media more and more irrelevant...   ;^)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think the solution to qualifying leaders before election can only rest in<br />
the voter-responsibility aspects of it / getting informed before voting, etc. Democracy inherently is about the ability for the electorate to pick whom they want &#8211; even if a bad choice of course.</p>
<p>Which Americans are pretty good at&#8230;    ;^)</p>
<p>And of course Bush <em>lost</em> the 2000 election &#8211; but even that he&#8217;d come that close, was a very sad comment on us as that electorate.</p>
<p>You might also expect party leaders, to only back the qualified amongst those vying for air in the primaries. The Democrats thought they&#8217;d accomplish just that with the &#8220;Super Delegate&#8221; system they cooked up a few decades back. Here again for my money, it proved to be a total joke<br />
 in the 2008 cycle. They piled on behind the new face drawing the biggest crowds &#8211; some even going so far as to effectively try to deny Hillary her chance, by pressuring her to quit. <em>While the states were still voting.</em> Ridiculous.</p>
<p>In Barack&#8217;s case along with the inexperience, we get an intellectual whom<br />
is (and has already been) far more likely to make informed and balanced decisions. Sarah Palin, anyone&#8230;    ;^)</p>
<p>As you suggest Carol some of it comes down to the major media IMO,<br />
 who should be on this issue much stronger of exactly whom is serving in advisory capacities. That would help us at election time. But they&#8217;re mostly beholden to entrenched interests of mega-corporate owners, all entangled with the Washington elite, serving the god of ratings &amp; maybe tossing us a kernel of accurate info along the way.</p>
<p>Wrong on health care and everything else, John McCain has been right<br />
all along about divorcing the money from our electoral and legislative processes. Obama has promised it also. Meanwhile, regular citizens just<br />
go online and render the traditional media more and more irrelevant&#8230;   ;^)</p>
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		<title>By: Carol, USA</title>
		<link>http://www.balkingpoints.com/balk/archives/352#comment-274</link>
		<dc:creator>Carol, USA</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 Apr 2009 13:53:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.balkingpoints.com/balk/?p=352#comment-274</guid>
		<description>DChauls, USA,

What I intended to say, I don&#039;t think, is all that different from what you are saying.  Perhaps I just didn&#039;t say it very well.  

I was trying to make several points.  One is that I agree with you: &quot;foreign policy decisions about country x should be made largely by people who know country x. Not by our high-level leaders who think they know everything simply because they are high-level leaders.&quot;  

Secondly, I think its imperative for the US to elect &#039;qualified&#039; people for public office.  By qualified, I mean those with the experience, skills and expertise to do what&#039;s best for our country, and the international community.  So much of the time, those who &#039;serve&#039; have an agenda to impose and they serve themselves and those who support them. 

As voters, we can do more by meeting our responsibility to read and be more thorough in learning about the people we&#039;re electing, before going into the voting booth.  

But I&#039;m also thinking out loud about how we could weed out &quot;leaders&quot; who are clearly unqualified for public office, those who don&#039;t have the skills, expertise, or knowledge to lead the country; for instance, someone like George Bush, who clearly was not qualified to be President.  He wasn&#039;t allowed to hold press conferences for quite a while, as President, until he&#039;d been &quot;trained&quot; to speak and address the issues (without demonstrating that he clearly didn&#039;t know what he was talking about).  Bush had a personal agenda he was determined to impose on the country, on behalf of the far right element in the country. After 30 years of imposing their agenda, they&#039;ve set the country back on  many levels and countless concerns and issues.

Adding to the problem, our MSM no longer seems to do its job of keeping people informed  -- most of the media are far too busy propping up the current administration and powers that be, whoever they are.

I think all of these problems are worth thinking about and discussing, and that&#039;s what I meant to say.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>DChauls, USA,</p>
<p>What I intended to say, I don&#8217;t think, is all that different from what you are saying.  Perhaps I just didn&#8217;t say it very well.  </p>
<p>I was trying to make several points.  One is that I agree with you: &#8220;foreign policy decisions about country x should be made largely by people who know country x. Not by our high-level leaders who think they know everything simply because they are high-level leaders.&#8221;  </p>
<p>Secondly, I think its imperative for the US to elect &#8216;qualified&#8217; people for public office.  By qualified, I mean those with the experience, skills and expertise to do what&#8217;s best for our country, and the international community.  So much of the time, those who &#8216;serve&#8217; have an agenda to impose and they serve themselves and those who support them. </p>
<p>As voters, we can do more by meeting our responsibility to read and be more thorough in learning about the people we&#8217;re electing, before going into the voting booth.  </p>
<p>But I&#8217;m also thinking out loud about how we could weed out &#8220;leaders&#8221; who are clearly unqualified for public office, those who don&#8217;t have the skills, expertise, or knowledge to lead the country; for instance, someone like George Bush, who clearly was not qualified to be President.  He wasn&#8217;t allowed to hold press conferences for quite a while, as President, until he&#8217;d been &#8220;trained&#8221; to speak and address the issues (without demonstrating that he clearly didn&#8217;t know what he was talking about).  Bush had a personal agenda he was determined to impose on the country, on behalf of the far right element in the country. After 30 years of imposing their agenda, they&#8217;ve set the country back on  many levels and countless concerns and issues.</p>
<p>Adding to the problem, our MSM no longer seems to do its job of keeping people informed  &#8212; most of the media are far too busy propping up the current administration and powers that be, whoever they are.</p>
<p>I think all of these problems are worth thinking about and discussing, and that&#8217;s what I meant to say.</p>
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		<title>By: Roy G</title>
		<link>http://www.balkingpoints.com/balk/archives/352#comment-265</link>
		<dc:creator>Roy G</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Apr 2009 04:25:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.balkingpoints.com/balk/?p=352#comment-265</guid>
		<description>I also believe that the U.N. has a more prominent role to play, in the
 global strifes and also interdependences, that will define this century.

I&#039;d like to think both Obama and Hillary, are balanced enough and intelligent enough not to form policy with blinders on, as it strongly appeared was true of Bush/Cheney.

But I&#039;m going to watch this now to see what reporters if any, cover this issue of whom exactly their advisors are for Afghanistan, or say Sudan / Darfur, North Korea - list goes on and on.

I tend to doubt any voices, could fundamentally change offensive U.S. 
policy against a terror organization proven lethal to Western civilians. (even if ignoring those voices to begin with, gave rise to that enemy)

Yet only when we know in detail where we tread, can we expect successful outcomes. That was the change that Petraeus brought in Iraq - he paid attention to local expertise, and found ways to work with the interests of civilian Iraq, instead of our previous (and failing) posture as occupiers only.

Not that Petraeus is the best example. The entire situation there remains awful IMO. But Bush finally turned to someone, who would fold in the knowledge of nationals wiser than himself.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I also believe that the U.N. has a more prominent role to play, in the<br />
 global strifes and also interdependences, that will define this century.</p>
<p>I&#8217;d like to think both Obama and Hillary, are balanced enough and intelligent enough not to form policy with blinders on, as it strongly appeared was true of Bush/Cheney.</p>
<p>But I&#8217;m going to watch this now to see what reporters if any, cover this issue of whom exactly their advisors are for Afghanistan, or say Sudan / Darfur, North Korea &#8211; list goes on and on.</p>
<p>I tend to doubt any voices, could fundamentally change offensive U.S.<br />
policy against a terror organization proven lethal to Western civilians. (even if ignoring those voices to begin with, gave rise to that enemy)</p>
<p>Yet only when we know in detail where we tread, can we expect successful outcomes. That was the change that Petraeus brought in Iraq &#8211; he paid attention to local expertise, and found ways to work with the interests of civilian Iraq, instead of our previous (and failing) posture as occupiers only.</p>
<p>Not that Petraeus is the best example. The entire situation there remains awful IMO. But Bush finally turned to someone, who would fold in the knowledge of nationals wiser than himself.</p>
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		<title>By: Sam from maine/us</title>
		<link>http://www.balkingpoints.com/balk/archives/352#comment-264</link>
		<dc:creator>Sam from maine/us</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Apr 2009 02:23:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.balkingpoints.com/balk/?p=352#comment-264</guid>
		<description>We , the US,  cant expect to change (force our will) upon other people half way around the world. It is an occupation, and it is and will be resented. The war on terrorism is flawed, stateless peoples (tribal) are labeled insurgents because they hate americans who kill there family members. The only way for a peaceful strategy is to support the UN, they are more respected, we have worn out our welcome, we are bankrupt. I was just reading about the trillions of dollars we are spending on fighter jets, how is this helping the world, can anybody tell me. Obama is falling into the &#039;Tough Guy Talk Act&#039; If we start now to convert half of our military budget into real good projects like energy upgrade systems we would be on the right track. If not, and we continue meddling in other countries we will be inviting the next &quot;terrorist atack&#039;, maybe thats what the neo cons had planned all along. What happened to the UN?
 Since the invasion they have been sidelined, and we have been the worlds Police. What a crappy deal, this is not lawful, and most americans do not support this ongoing war, we voted out George the half-wit. Now we have to hold Obama to his words and speak out againts the US occupations , let the UN serve its purpose.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We , the US,  cant expect to change (force our will) upon other people half way around the world. It is an occupation, and it is and will be resented. The war on terrorism is flawed, stateless peoples (tribal) are labeled insurgents because they hate americans who kill there family members. The only way for a peaceful strategy is to support the UN, they are more respected, we have worn out our welcome, we are bankrupt. I was just reading about the trillions of dollars we are spending on fighter jets, how is this helping the world, can anybody tell me. Obama is falling into the &#8216;Tough Guy Talk Act&#8217; If we start now to convert half of our military budget into real good projects like energy upgrade systems we would be on the right track. If not, and we continue meddling in other countries we will be inviting the next &#8220;terrorist atack&#8217;, maybe thats what the neo cons had planned all along. What happened to the UN?<br />
 Since the invasion they have been sidelined, and we have been the worlds Police. What a crappy deal, this is not lawful, and most americans do not support this ongoing war, we voted out George the half-wit. Now we have to hold Obama to his words and speak out againts the US occupations , let the UN serve its purpose.</p>
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		<title>By: DChauls/US</title>
		<link>http://www.balkingpoints.com/balk/archives/352#comment-263</link>
		<dc:creator>DChauls/US</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Apr 2009 20:14:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.balkingpoints.com/balk/?p=352#comment-263</guid>
		<description>A next major foreign policy dilemma that President Obama will be addressing is Afghanistan.  If he follows my advice, he will pay relatively little attention to the top people in the Defense and State Departments who never heard of Afghanistan prior to 9/11.  Instead, he will listen to the small number of experts who really know the country - who knew it before it made the headlines.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A next major foreign policy dilemma that President Obama will be addressing is Afghanistan.  If he follows my advice, he will pay relatively little attention to the top people in the Defense and State Departments who never heard of Afghanistan prior to 9/11.  Instead, he will listen to the small number of experts who really know the country &#8211; who knew it before it made the headlines.</p>
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